PROCESS OF DIGESTION IN INSECTS
PROCESS OF DIGESTION IN INSECTS
The
process of digestion in case of insects is carried out in 5
steps.Ingestion,Transportation,Digestion,Absorption,Egestion.
INGESTION
This
actually is the intake of food materials by the insects.The process of
digestion occurs here but its only partial.In case of some other insects
digestion is also carried out outside of the intestine by a process called
extra intestinal or extra oral digestion.
TRANSPORTATION
Peristaltic
activity is helpful in transportation of food materials inside the alimentary canal.
The food material is carried out to crop from anterior opening through the
oesophagus. The food material after reaching the crop enters the gizzard and
then it is crushed or mechanically masticated into very minute particles with
the help of denticles or cuticular teeths.
DIGESTION
The actual process of digestion occurs in midgut of the insects.The enzymes(https://agriculturalsecrets.blogspot.com/2020/05/enzymes-in-insects.html ) mentioned starts working here and the digestion is carried out.
ABSORBTION
The
epithelial cells of the midgut abosorbs the essential nutrients from the food
and the undigested food is then transported to hindgut.
EGESTION
The
waste particles or undigested food is then discharged through the anus due to
the action of anal muscles.
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